Delmarva (DMV/1639) Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) Variants Isolated in Eastern Canada Show Evidence of Recombination
Identifieur interne : 000665 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000664; suivant : 000666Delmarva (DMV/1639) Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) Variants Isolated in Eastern Canada Show Evidence of Recombination
Auteurs : Mohamed S. H. Hassan ; Davor Ojkic ; Carla S. Coffin ; Susan C. Cork ; Frank Van Der Meer ; Mohamed Faizal Abdul-CareemSource :
- Viruses [ 1999-4915 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) infection in chickens can lead to an economically important disease, namely, infectious bronchitis (IB). New IBV variants are continuously emerging, which complicates vaccination-based IB control. In this study, five IBVs were isolated from clinical samples submitted to a diagnostic laboratory in Ontario, Canada, and subjected to detailed molecular characterization. Analysis of the spike (S)1 gene showed that these five IBVs were highly related to the Delmarva (DMV/1639) strain (~97.0% nucleotide sequence similarity) that was firstly isolated from an IB outbreak in the Delmarva peninsula, United States of America (USA), in 2011. However, the complete genomic sequence analysis showed a 93.5–93.7% similarity with the Connecticut (Conn) vaccine strain, suggesting that Conn-like viruses contributed to the evolution of the five Canadian IBV/DMV isolates. A SimPlot analysis of the complete genomic sequence showed evidence of recombination for at least three different IBV strains, including a Conn vaccine-like strain, a 4/91 vaccine-like strain, and one strain that is yet-unidentified. The unidentified strain may have contributed the genomic regions of the S, 3, and membrane (M) genes of the five Canadian IBV/DMV isolates. The study outcomes add to the existing knowledge about involvement of recombination in IBV evolution.
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/v11111054
PubMed: 31766215
PubMed Central: 6893544
Affiliations:
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Hassan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ojkic, Davor" sort="Ojkic, Davor" uniqKey="Ojkic D" first="Davor" last="Ojkic">Davor Ojkic</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-viruses-11-01054">Animal Health Laboratory, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada;<email>dojkic@uoguelph.ca</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coffin, Carla S" sort="Coffin, Carla S" uniqKey="Coffin C" first="Carla S." last="Coffin">Carla S. Coffin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-viruses-11-01054">Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>cscoffin@ucalgary.ca</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cork, Susan C" sort="Cork, Susan C" uniqKey="Cork S" first="Susan C." last="Cork">Susan C. Cork</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Meer, Frank" sort="Van Der Meer, Frank" uniqKey="Van Der Meer F" first="Frank" last="Van Der Meer">Frank Van Der Meer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abdul Careem, Mohamed Faizal" sort="Abdul Careem, Mohamed Faizal" uniqKey="Abdul Careem M" first="Mohamed Faizal" last="Abdul-Careem">Mohamed Faizal Abdul-Careem</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">31766215</idno><idno type="pmc">6893544</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6893544</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:6893544</idno><idno type="doi">10.3390/v11111054</idno><date when="2019">2019</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000738</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000738</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000738</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000738</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000088</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000088</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000798</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000798</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000798</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000667</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000665</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000665</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Delmarva (DMV/1639) Infectious Bronchitis Virus (IBV) Variants Isolated in Eastern Canada Show Evidence of Recombination</title><author><name sortKey="Hassan, Mohamed S H" sort="Hassan, Mohamed S H" uniqKey="Hassan M" first="Mohamed S. H." last="Hassan">Mohamed S. H. Hassan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ojkic, Davor" sort="Ojkic, Davor" uniqKey="Ojkic D" first="Davor" last="Ojkic">Davor Ojkic</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af2-viruses-11-01054">Animal Health Laboratory, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada;<email>dojkic@uoguelph.ca</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coffin, Carla S" sort="Coffin, Carla S" uniqKey="Coffin C" first="Carla S." last="Coffin">Carla S. Coffin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af3-viruses-11-01054">Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>cscoffin@ucalgary.ca</email></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cork, Susan C" sort="Cork, Susan C" uniqKey="Cork S" first="Susan C." last="Cork">Susan C. Cork</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Der Meer, Frank" sort="Van Der Meer, Frank" uniqKey="Van Der Meer F" first="Frank" last="Van Der Meer">Frank Van Der Meer</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Abdul Careem, Mohamed Faizal" sort="Abdul Careem, Mohamed Faizal" uniqKey="Abdul Careem M" first="Mohamed Faizal" last="Abdul-Careem">Mohamed Faizal Abdul-Careem</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="af1-viruses-11-01054">Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Research Innovation Center 2C53, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada;<email>msh.hassan@ucalgary.ca</email> (M.S.H.H.);<email>sccork@ucalgary.ca</email> (S.C.C.);<email>fjvander@ucalgary.ca</email> (F.v.d.M.)</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Viruses</title><idno type="eISSN">1999-4915</idno><imprint><date when="2019">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) infection in chickens can lead to an economically important disease, namely, infectious bronchitis (IB). New IBV variants are continuously emerging, which complicates vaccination-based IB control. In this study, five IBVs were isolated from clinical samples submitted to a diagnostic laboratory in Ontario, Canada, and subjected to detailed molecular characterization. Analysis of the spike (S)1 gene showed that these five IBVs were highly related to the Delmarva (DMV/1639) strain (~97.0% nucleotide sequence similarity) that was firstly isolated from an IB outbreak in the Delmarva peninsula, United States of America (USA), in 2011. However, the complete genomic sequence analysis showed a 93.5–93.7% similarity with the Connecticut (Conn) vaccine strain, suggesting that Conn-like viruses contributed to the evolution of the five Canadian IBV/DMV isolates. A SimPlot analysis of the complete genomic sequence showed evidence of recombination for at least three different IBV strains, including a Conn vaccine-like strain, a 4/91 vaccine-like strain, and one strain that is yet-unidentified. The unidentified strain may have contributed the genomic regions of the S, 3, and membrane (M) genes of the five Canadian IBV/DMV isolates. The study outcomes add to the existing knowledge about involvement of recombination in IBV evolution.</p></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Jackwood, M W" uniqKey="Jackwood M">M.W. Jackwood</name></author><author><name sortKey="De Wit, S" uniqKey="De Wit S">S. de Wit</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Cavanagh, D" uniqKey="Cavanagh D">D. Cavanagh</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fehr, A R" uniqKey="Fehr A">A.R. Fehr</name></author><author><name sortKey="Perlman, S" uniqKey="Perlman S">S. Perlman</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Armesto, M" uniqKey="Armesto M">M. 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H." last="Hassan">Mohamed S. H. Hassan</name><name sortKey="Ojkic, Davor" sort="Ojkic, Davor" uniqKey="Ojkic D" first="Davor" last="Ojkic">Davor Ojkic</name><name sortKey="Van Der Meer, Frank" sort="Van Der Meer, Frank" uniqKey="Van Der Meer F" first="Frank" last="Van Der Meer">Frank Van Der Meer</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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